Bull Put Spread Strategy with Example
Bull Put Spread Strategy with Nifty Example
The Bull Put Spread is a popular bullish options strategy used when you expect the market to stay above a certain level or move slightly upward.
It is a limited profit, limited loss strategy and works best in a range-bound to mildly bullish market.
It is also called a Credit Put Spread because you receive premium upfront.
What is a Bull Put Spread?
A Bull Put Spread involves:
🔹 Selling a higher strike Put Option
🔹 Buying a lower strike Put Option
🔹 Same expiry date
This strategy benefits from:
✔ Time decay (Theta)
✔ Stable or rising markets
✔ Defined risk
Example: Nifty February Expiry
Using the same strike structure concept (200-point difference) as your previous example:
Sell Nifty Feb 25500 PE @ ₹222
Buy Nifty Feb 25300 PE @ ₹50
Assume Nifty is trading near 25500.
Step 1: Net Premium Received (Credit)
Net Credit = 222 – 50
Net Credit = ₹172
This ₹172 is your maximum possible profit.
Maximum Profit
Maximum Profit = Net Premium Received
= ₹172 per lot
👉 This happens if Nifty expires at or above 25500.
Both puts expire worthless, and you keep the full premium.
Maximum Loss
Strike Difference = 25500 – 25300 = 200
Maximum Loss = Strike Difference – Net Credit
= 200 – 172
= ₹28 per lot
👉 This occurs if Nifty expires at or below 25300.
Loss is limited because you bought the 25300 PE for protection.
Break-even Point
Break-even = Higher Strike – Net Premium
= 25500 – 172
= 25328
If Nifty expires above 25328, the strategy remains profitable.
Expiry Scenarios
1️⃣ If Nifty closes above 25500
✔ Both puts expire worthless
✔ Profit = ₹172 (Max Profit)
2️⃣ If Nifty closes between 25300 and 25500
✔ Partial profit/loss
✔ Profit reduces gradually
3️⃣ If Nifty closes below 25300
✔ Maximum Loss = ₹28
✔ Loss is predefined and limited
Why Use Bull Put Spread?
✔ Market is bullish or sideways
✔ Strong support near 25300–25500
✔ Want limited risk strategy
✔ Want consistent premium income
This strategy is ideal when you believe Nifty will not break a strong support zone.
Strategy Summary Table
| Component | Value |
|---|---|
| Market View | Bullish / Range-bound |
| Sell Strike | 25500 PE |
| Buy Strike | 25300 PE |
| Net Credit | ₹172 |
| Max Profit | ₹172 |
| Max Loss | ₹28 |
| Break-even | 25328 |
Final Thoughts
The Bull Put Spread is the bullish counterpart of the Bear Call Spread.
Both are credit spreads
Both have limited risk & limited reward
Difference is market direction
If you expect support to hold, Bull Put Spread is a high-probability income strategy.
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#DerivativesTrading #PassiveIncomeStrategy

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